Ka maʻi ʻaʻai ate

He aha ke kanesa o ke akepaʻa?
ʻO ka mea mua, e aʻo kākou e pili ana i kahi maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo ke kanesa. Ma lalo o nā kūlana maʻamau, ulu nā cell, māhelehele, a hoʻololi i nā cell kahiko e make. He hana hoʻonohonoho maikaʻi kēia me kahi ʻano hoʻomalu maopopo. I kekahi manawa ua luku ʻia kēia kaʻina hana a hoʻomaka e hana i nā cell i pono ʻole ai ke kino. ʻO ka hopena, hiki i ka puʻupuʻu ke lilo i benign a malignant paha. ʻAʻole he kanesa kahi puʻupuʻu benign. ʻAʻole lākou e pālahalaha i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino, ʻaʻole hoʻi e ulu hou ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana. ʻOiai ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka weliweli o nā puʻupuʻu benign ma mua o nā puʻupuʻu malignant, hiki iā lākou ke loaʻa ka hopena koʻikoʻi i ke kino ma muli o ko lākou wahi a i ʻole ke kaomi. He kanesa mua ka puʻupuʻu malignant. Hiki i nā cell cancer ke komo i loko o nā ʻiʻo e pili ana, hoʻopilikia iā lākou a hoʻoweliweli i ke ola. Komo lākou i nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ke kino ma o ka hoʻoili pololei ʻana, ke kahe koko a i ʻole ka ʻōnaehana lymphatic. No laila, ka maʻi kanesa ate. ʻO ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o ka malignant i loko o nā hepatocytes ua kapa ʻia ʻo ke kanesa ate mua. I ka hapa nui o nā hihia, hoʻomaka ia me nā cell ate (hepatocytes), i kapa ʻia ʻo hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) a i ʻole malignant hepatitis (HCC). ʻO ka hepatocellular carcinoma ka helu no 80% o ke kanesa ate mua. ʻO ia ka ʻelima o nā puʻupuʻu ʻino nui loa ma ka honua a ʻo ke kolu o ke kumu nui o ka make ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa.