Ka maʻi maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai
ʻO ka wehewehe pōkole:
I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka ʻōpū o ka digestive tract, ʻaʻohe hōʻailona hōʻoluʻolu a ʻaʻohe ʻeha maopopo, akā hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā keʻena koko ʻulaʻula ma ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ma o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka stool maʻamau a me ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ke koko huna, e hōʻike ana i ke kahe ʻana o ka ʻōpū.Hiki i ka Gastroscopy ke loaʻa i nā mea ola hou kaulana i ka ʻāpana ʻōpū i ka wā mua.
ʻO nā kumu e hoʻoulu ai i ka maʻi kanesa o ka digestive tract
Hoʻokaʻawale maʻamau i ʻelua mau kumu, hoʻokahi kumu genetic, aia kahi oncogene a i ʻole ka mutation i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka inactivation a i ʻole ka hoʻāla ʻana o ka oncogenes, e alakaʻi ana i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi kanesa.
ʻO ka mea ʻē aʻe ka mea kaiapuni, ʻo nā mea āpau āpau ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ke kaiapuni a puni.No ka laʻana, hiki i kēia mea maʻi ke loaʻa i ka gastritis atrophic, ʻo ka meaʻai pickled no ka manawa lōʻihi hiki ke alakaʻi i ka maʻi kanesa.
Lapaʻau
1. ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana: ʻo ke ʻoki ka koho mua ʻana no ka maʻi maʻi maʻi digestive, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale i ka maʻi maʻi squamous cell carcinoma.Hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia kahi radiotherapy pre-operational, a hiki ke hana ʻia ke ʻoki wale ʻana ma hope o ka emi ʻana o ke koko.
2. Radiotherapy: hiki i ka radiotherapy hui a me ke kaʻina ke hoʻonui i ka helu resection a hoʻomaikaʻi i ke ola ola, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana ma hope o 3-4 mau pule.
3. Chemotherapy: ka hui pū ʻana o ka chemotherapy a me ke ʻoki.