Ka maʻi maʻi ʻaʻai pancreatic
ʻO ka wehewehe pōkole:
ʻO ka maʻi ʻaʻai pancreatic kekahi o nā maʻi maʻi make loa e hoʻopilikia i ka pancreas, kahi okana ma hope o ka ʻōpū.Hana ʻia ia i ka wā e hoʻomaka ai ka ulu ʻana o nā cell abnormal i loko o ka pancreas me ka ʻole o ka mana, e hana ana i kahi ʻōpū.ʻAʻole maʻamau ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic i nā hōʻailona.I ka ulu ʻana o ke koko, hiki iā ia ke hoʻoulu i nā hōʻailona e like me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, ka ʻeha hope, ka poho kaumaha, ka pau ʻana o ka ʻai, a me ka jaundice.Hiki ke hoʻokumu ʻia kēia mau hōʻailona e nā maʻi ʻē aʻe, no laila he mea nui e ʻike i ke kauka inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o ia mau mea.
ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau maikaʻi loa no ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic e pili ana i ka pae o ka maʻi kanesa a me ke olakino holoʻokoʻa o ka mea maʻi.ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana ka lāʻau lapaʻau mua no ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic, me ka ʻoki ʻana iā Whipple a me Distal surgery, akā hiki ke hiki inā ʻaʻole i laha ka maʻi maʻi ma waho o ka pancreas.I kēia manawa, hoʻohana nui ʻia kekahi mau ʻano hana hou a me nā mea hana, e like me ka hōʻoki ʻana i ka liʻiliʻi, ke ʻoki robotic a me ka ʻenehana paʻi 3D, i hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hopena o ka ʻoki a me ke ola o nā maʻi.
Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka chemotherapy a me ka radiation therapy no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic, ʻo ia wale nō a i hui pū ʻia me ke ʻoki.I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua hoʻohana nui ʻia nā lāʻau chemotherapeutic hou, e like me Navumab a me Paclitaxel, i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic, hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi nui i ka pono o ka chemotherapy a me ke ola o nā maʻi.
Kuhi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻopaʻa ʻia ana i nā pahuhopu maʻi, e like me ka epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitors a me vascular endothelial growth factor receptor inhibitors, e kāohi i ka ulu ʻana a me ka laha.Hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻomaikaʻi nui i ka maikaʻi a me ka helu ola o nā maʻi me ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic.
ʻO ka Immunotherapy e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ikaika o ka ʻōnaehana pale ponoʻī o ka mea maʻi no ka hoʻouka ʻana i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi, e like me nā mea hoʻopaʻa hoʻopaʻa pale pale, CAR-T cell therapy a pēlā aku.Hiki i ka Immunotherapy ke hoʻonui i ka palekana o nā maʻi, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka pono o ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic a me ke ola ola o nā maʻi.
He maʻi koʻikoʻi ka maʻi ʻaʻai pancreatic i hiki ke hōʻeha i nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi a paʻakikī ke mālama ʻia.He mea nui e ʻike i ke kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hōʻailona, no ka mea, hiki i ka ʻike mua ʻana ke hoʻomaikaʻi i nā manawa kūpono o ka mālama ʻana.