Ka maʻi maʻi prostate

ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi prostate ma muli o nā kumu he nui, ʻo ia hoʻi ka nui, kahi a me ka helu o nā ʻōpū, ke olakino o ka mea maʻi a me nā pahuhopu o ka hoʻolālā lapaʻau.

ʻO ka Radiotherapy kahi lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻohana ana i ka radiation e pepehi a hōʻemi paha i kahi ʻōpū.Hoʻohana maʻamau ia no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi prostate mua a me nā maʻi kanesa e laha ana i nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ka prostate.Hiki ke hana i ka radiotherapy ma waho a ma loko paha.Hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau radiopharmaceutical i ka ʻōpū o waho a hoʻopaʻa i ka radiation ma o ka ʻili.Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ka radiation kūloko e ka hoʻokomo ʻana i nā ʻāpana radioactive i loko o ke kino o ka mea maʻi a laila hoʻohele ʻia i loko o ke koko i ka ʻōpū.

ʻO ka Chemotherapy kahi lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻohana ai i nā kinikona e pepehi a hōʻemi paha i nā maʻi maʻi.Hoʻohana maʻamau ia no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi prostate mua a me nā maʻi kanesa e laha ana i nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ka prostate.Hiki ke hana ʻia ke kemoterapi ma ka waha a i ʻole ke kino.

ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana he ala ia e hōʻoia ai a mālama i ka maʻi maʻi prostate ma o ka wehe ʻana a i ʻole biopsy.Hana ʻia ma waho a ma loko paha, hoʻohana mau ʻia ke ʻoki no ka maʻi maʻi prostate mua a me ka maʻi kanesa e laha ana i nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ka prostate.ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana no ka maʻi ʻaʻai prostate e pili ana i ka wehe ʻana i ka gland prostate (radical prostatectomy), kekahi mau ʻiʻo a puni a me kekahi mau puʻupuʻu lymph.ʻO ka ʻoki ʻana he koho no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa i paʻa i ka prostate.Hoʻohana ʻia i kekahi manawa no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi prostate kiʻekiʻe i hui pū ʻia me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe.

Hāʻawi pū mākou i nā mea maʻi me nā lāʻau lapaʻau Ablative, hiki ke hoʻopau i ka ʻiʻo prostate me ke anu a me ka wela.Hiki i nā koho ke komo:
●ʻO ke kino prostate maloʻo.ʻO ka cryoablation a i ʻole cryotherapy no ka maʻi maʻi prostate e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke kinoea anuanu loa e hoʻokuʻu i ka ʻiʻo prostate.ʻAe ʻia ka ʻiʻo e hoʻoheheʻe a hana hou ke kaʻina hana.ʻO nā pōʻaiapuni o ka hau a me ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana e pepehi i nā maʻi maʻi a me kekahi mau ʻiʻo olakino a puni.
●Hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka ʻiʻo prostate.Hoʻohana ka lāʻau lapaʻau High-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) i ka ikehu ultrasound concentrated e wela ai ka ʻiʻo prostate a make.
Hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia kēia mau lapaʻau no ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi maʻi prostate liʻiliʻi loa ke hiki ʻole ke ʻoki.Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i nā maʻi maʻi prostate kiʻekiʻe inā ʻaʻole i kōkua nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe, e like me ka radiation therapy.
Ke noiʻi nei nā mea noiʻi inā he cryotherapy a i ʻole HIFU e mālama i kahi ʻāpana o ka prostate he koho no ka maʻi kanesa i paʻa i ka prostate.Kuhi ʻia ʻo "focal therapy," ʻike kēia hoʻolālā i ka ʻāpana o ka prostate i loaʻa nā maʻi maʻi ʻino loa a mālama i kēlā wahi wale nō.Ua ʻike nā haʻawina e hōʻemi ana ka focal therapy i ka hopena o nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
Hoʻohana ka Immunotherapy i kāu ʻōnaehana pale e hakakā i ka maʻi kanesa.ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻouka ʻia ka ʻōnaehana pale kino o kou kino i kou maʻi maʻi no ka mea e hoʻopuka nā pūnaewele maʻi i nā protein e kōkua iā lākou e hūnā mai nā pūnaewele ʻōnaehana pale.Hana ka Immunotherapy ma ke keakea ʻana i kēlā kaʻina hana.
●Hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kāu mau cell e hakakā i ka maʻi kanesa.Lawe ʻia ʻo Sipuleucel-T (Provenge) i kekahi o kāu mau pūnaewele ponoʻī, hoʻomaʻamaʻa genetically iā lākou i loko o kahi keʻena e hakakā ai i ka maʻi maʻi prostate a laila e hoʻihoʻi i nā cell i loko o kou kino ma o kahi vein.He koho ia no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi prostate kiʻekiʻe ʻaʻole i pane hou i ka lāʻau homoni.
●Ke kōkua nei i kāu ʻōnaehana pale e ʻike i nā maʻi kanesa.ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau Immunotherapy e kōkua ana i nā pūnaewele ʻōnaehana pale e ʻike a hoʻouka i nā pūnaʻi maʻi maʻi he koho no ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi maʻi prostate holomua ʻaʻole e pane hou i ka lāʻau hormone.
ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau i manaʻo ʻia e kālele ana i nā ʻano like ʻole i loaʻa i loko o nā maʻi kanesa.Ma ka pale ʻana i kēia mau mea ʻino, hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i manaʻo ʻia ke kumu e make ai nā maʻi kanesa.Hoʻohana wale kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i ka poʻe nona nā maʻi kanesa i loaʻa kekahi mau hoʻololi genetic.Hiki ke ho'āʻo ʻia kāu mau maʻi maʻi maʻi i loko o kahi keʻena hana e ʻike ai inā hiki ke kōkua kēia mau lāʻau iā ʻoe.

I ka pōkole, he maʻi koʻikoʻi ka maʻi prostate, a pono nā ʻano lapaʻau like ʻole e hoʻolohi i ka piʻi ʻana o ka maʻi a hoʻomaikaʻi i ke ola o nā maʻi.He mea koʻikoʻi loa ia no ka ʻike mua ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana, no ka mea ʻaʻole hiki i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa mua ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana ke hōʻemi wale i ka make ʻana o ka maʻi tumora, akā e hōʻemi hoʻi i ka paʻakikī o ka maʻi tumora a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o ke ola.